West Springfield

Environmental Committee
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Welcome to the West Springfield, Massachusetts
Environmental Committee website

Details for the October, historical Bear Hole tours are posted on the EVENTS link.

Photos of snakes that have been found within Bear Hole are posted below on this home page.


Massachusetts Audubon Society photo contest.

If you have qualifying photos of Bear Hole or Mittineague Park, consider participating.

A great way to celebrate your photos and the resources we have in West Springfield.

See the "Links of Interest" page for more info!  Deadline is September 6th.

HIKING and OUTDOOR SAFETY SHOULD ALWAYS BE PRIORITY #1
Accidents and emergencies occur when you least expect it, whether it's a simple walk in the woods or a more intense excursion.
Check out this link and know the basics:   Outdoor Safety tips
 
The West Springfield Environmental Committee is an ad-hoc group focused on environmental issues in the
Town of West Springfield.  Our main focus is promoting responsible management and the protection of
the 1,700 acre Bear Hole Watershed.  We also focus on Mittineague Park and recycling issues as is needed.
The committee is not associated with, nor does it receive any funding from town government. 
We are heavily dependent upon volunteers to help accomplish our projects.
Please enjoy the many photos and bits of information provided throughout our website. 
We welcome your comments, questions, interests and concerns.
 
   
August 18, 2010
Taken at 5:15pm
Trailhead for the Cauldron Trail located on East Mountain within Bear Hole.
Begins at the base of East Mountain, traverses approximately halfway up the mountain and continues towards Holyoke.
Trail is accessed via an unnamed connector trail beginning on Prospect Avenue.


BEAR HOLE SNAKES 
Snakes below are all non-venomous and were photographed within Bear Hole. 
Average snake can strike in defense up to 1/2 its body length.
Any snike bite can cause infection.  Rule to follow....look, but don't touch or harass.  

NORTHERN WATER SNAKE (juvenile)  Juveniles have distinct yellowish markings / striping 

This species is often referred to as a "water mocassin," but it is harmless and unrelated to the pit viper of the southeastern states that correctly bears that name. Watersnakes feed primarily on fish and frogs, and are our only species in New England that swims and hunts (and escapes from potential predators!) below the surfaceof the water. It is probably our second most common snake, next to the Garter, and can be found around almost every form of aquatic habitat from swamps and marshes to rivers and lakes.

 


NORTHERN WATER SNAKE entering the water (adult)  -  more of a solid color and much larger

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NORTH AMERICAN RACER

Adults can grow 4 to 6 feet.  Habitat of open pastures, power line areas, meadows and near rocky ridges.

The black racer is a ferocious biter, in that they will do so with reckless abandon if they feel threatened.

They do not tolerate being handled and not only bite readily, they bite quickly.  The strike speed of a black racer is blindingly fast.  While they are not venomous snakes, the bite of a black racer is no walk in the park.  They do have teeth and there is always the chance of infection.  When encountered, the Racer will often hiss or charge in defense.  They will eat almost any animal they can overpower, including rodents, frogs, toads and lizards.


EASTERN MILK SNAKE

The eastern milksnake uses many habitats: fields, woodlands, rocky outcrops, and agricultural areas.

Life expectancy is up to 21 years and grow up to 3 feet long.  Typical meals include rodents, birds, lizards and other snakes. The Eastern Milk Snake looks something like the venomous Northern Copperhead. They can be separated by the arrangement of the dark color along the back of the snake. Copperhead Snakes have dark bands of color that cross the back, rather than individual spots or blotches as seen in this photo.


Check out what we did in 2009:   Bear Hole Accomplishments.pdf

We have lots of hopes and ideas to pursue in 2010. 

Please consider getting involved, even if it's just once or twice.

 

Please remember - leave only footprints -

The watershed area is part of an active public water supply

 

Passive recreation within Bear Hole and Mittineague Park is strongly encouraged.

The Town of West Springfield is very fortunate to have these two open areas encompassing

over 1,900 acres.  Most communities aren't so fortunate.

 

None of Nature's landscapes are ugly so long as they are wild. - 

Our National Parks, (1901). 


     

    Photo taken August 10, 2009

    One of the many scenic trails in Bear Hole

     

     

    Photo taken August 10, 2009

    Paucatuck Brook flowing to the reservoir

     

     

    Photo taken August 10, 2009

    Picturesque photo of Bear Hole's forest

     

    This forest supports an array of wildlife and fauna.  Passive recreation in the watershed is

    encouraged.  Suggested activities include, but aren't limited to hiking, biking, running,

    environmental exploration, nature watching and dog walking.  Hunting is not permitted.